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Mathematics disorderDefinitionMathematics disorder is a condition characterized by mathematical ability substantially below expectation given a child's age, general intelligence, and education. CausesChildren who have mathematics disorder may have trouble performing simple mathematical equations, such as counting and adding. These abilities are critical for the success later in school. Mathematical disorder may appear in combination with reading disorder, developmental coordination disorder, and mixed receptive-expressive language disorder. Symptoms
Exams and TestsStandardized tests are of greatest value in assessing the mathematical ability, as is corroborating history from grades and class performance. TreatmentThe best treatment is remedial education. Other programs that have been successful are "Project Math" and teaching computer skills. Outlook (Prognosis)Early intervention improves the chances of a better outcome. Possible ComplicationsThe child may have problems in school, including behavior problems and loss of self-esteem. When to Contact a Medical ProfessionalCall for an appointment with your health care provider if you have any concerns about your child's development. PreventionAffected families should make every effort to recognize existing problems early. Intervention may begin as early as kindergarten or elementary school age.
Review Date:
12/1/2004 Reviewed By: James W. Dilley, M.D., Department of Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997-
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