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    Acetone poisoning

    Definition

    This is poisoning from swallowing acetone.

    Alternative Names

    Dimethyl formaldehyde; Dimethyl ketone; Fingernail polish remover

    Poisonous Ingredient

    Acetone; Dimethyl formaldehyde; Dimethyl ketone

    Where Found

    • Some cleaning agents
    • Some lacquers
    • Fingernail polish remover
    • Rubber cement
    • Some glues
    Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

    Symptoms

    • Body as a whole
      • Acting as if drunk
      • Increased need to urinate
      • Low blood pressure
    • Respiratory
    • Gastrointestinal
      • Nausea and/or vomiting
      • May have fruity odor, or complain of sweet taste in mouth
      • Abdominal pain
    • Nervous system

    Home Care

    DO NOT induce vomiting. Contact your poison control center for specific instructions.

    Before Calling Emergency

    Determine the following information:

    • The patient's age, weight, and condition
    • The name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known)
    • The time it was swallowed
    • The amount swallowed

    The NationalPoison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.

    This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the U.S. use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

    What to Expect at the Emergency Room

    Some or all of the following procedures may be performed:

    • Use gastric lavage.
    • Use activated charcoal if the patient arrives immediately after ingesting the poison.
    • Administer oxygen if needed.
    • Treat the symptoms.

    Outlook (Prognosis)

    If the person survives past 48 hours, recovery is good.


    Review Date: 3/2/2006
    Reviewed By: Janeen R. Azare, PhD, MSPH, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan-KetteringCancer Center, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
    The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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