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    Thyroid preparation overdose

    Definition

    Thyroid preparation overdose is poisoning from the medications used to treat thyroid gland disorders.

    Poisonous Ingredient

    • Levothyroxine
    • Liothyronine
    • Liotrix
    • Thyroid
    Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

    Where Found

    • Levothyroxine (Synthroid, Levothroid)
    • Liothyronine (Cytomel)
    • Liotrix (Thyrolar, Euthroid)
    • Other thyroid medication
    Note: This list may not be all inclusive.

    Symptoms

    Home Care

    DO NOT induce vomiting.

    Before Calling Emergency

    Determine the following information:

    • Patient's age, weight, and condition
    • The name of the product (ingredients and strengths if known)
    • When it was swallowed
    • The amount swallowed

    The NationalPoison Control Center (1-800-222-1222) can be called from anywhere in the United States. This national hotline number will let you talk to experts in poisoning. They will give you further instructions.

    This is a free and confidential service. All local poison control centers in the U.S. use this national number. You should call if you have any questions about poisoning or poison prevention. It does NOT need to be an emergency. You can call for any reason, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

    What to Expect at the Emergency Room

    The patient may be given activated charcoal and a laxative. Symptoms will be treated as needed.

    Some or all of the following procedures may be performed:

    • EKG
    • Blood tests to check thyroid level

    Outlook (Prognosis)

    Patients who receive quick treatment make a good recovery. Cardiac complications may lead to death. 

    Symptoms are often delayed up to one week. They may be treated successfully with several medications.


    Review Date: 2/13/2006
    Reviewed By: Stephen C Acosta, MD, Department of Emergency Medicine, Portland VA MedicalCenter, Portland, OR. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
    The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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