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    Yawning - excessive

    Definition

    Yawning involves opening the mouth involuntarily with a prolonged, deep inhalation of air, as from drowsiness or weariness.

    Alternative Names

    Excessive yawning

    Considerations

    Yawning is a normal response to fatigue and drowsiness, but excessive yawning can be caused by a vasovagal reaction and may indicate a heart problem.

    Normal yawning may be induced when the brain or lungs are not getting enough oxygen (or when someone else yawns).

    Causes

    Home Care

    Follow prescribed treatment for dealing with the underlying cause.

    When to Contact a Medical Professional

    • There is any unexplained and excessive yawning.
    • The yawning is associated with excessive daytime sleepiness.

    The health care provider will obtain your medical history and will perform a physical examination.

    Medical history questions documenting excessive yawning in detail may include the following:

    • When did the excessive yawning begin?
    • How many yawns per hour or day?
    • Is the yawning consistent throughout the day?
    • Is it worse in the morning, after lunch, or during exercise?
    • Is it worse in certain areas or certain rooms?
    • Does yawning interfere with normal activities?
    • Is the increased yawning related to amount of sleep received?
    • Is it related to use of medications?
    • Is it related to activity level?
    • Is it related to boredom?
    • What helps it?
    • Does rest help?
    • Does breathing deeply help?
    • What other symptoms are also present?
    • What medications are being taken?
    Diagnostic tests that may be performed may include sleep studies.

    Review Date: 1/24/2005
    Reviewed By: Thomas A. Owens, M.D., Departments of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
    The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed medical professional should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. © 1997- A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.
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