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    Supernumerary nipples

    Definition

    Supernumerary nipples is the presence of additional nipples.

    Alternative Names

    Polymastia; Polythelia; Accessory nipples

    Considerations

    Supernumerary nipples are a fairly common occurrence. They are generally unrelated to other conditions or syndromes. The extra nipples usually occur in a line below the existing nipple. They are usually not be recognized as extra nipples, because they are usually small and not well formed.

    Causes

    • Variation of normal development
    • Hay-Wells syndrome (very rare)
    • Ruvalcaba-Myhre syndrome (very rare)

    Home Care

    Usually no treatment is needed. The extra nipples DO NOT develop into breasts at puberty.

    When to Contact a Medical Professional

    Talk to your health care provider if there are supernumerary nipples on an infant and there are other symptoms present.

    The health care provider will perform a physical exam and ask questions about the patient's medical history. The number and location of extra nipples will be noted.


    Review Date: 5/10/2006
    Reviewed By: Daniel Rauch, MD, FAAP, Director, Pediatric Hospitalist Program, Associate Professor of Pediatrics, NYU School of Medicine, New York, NY. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.
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